KNCHR Invites Public Input on Draft Reparations Guidelines for Victims of Human Rights Violations

By KPC Reporter

The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights has invited members of the public and stakeholders to submit memoranda and comments on its Draft Reparations Guidelines 2026, aimed at ensuring justice and redress for victims of human rights violations.

In a public notice issued in Nairobi, the Commission said the guidelines are part of ongoing reforms to strengthen access to “effective, accessible and timely reparations” for victims across the country.

KNCHR, an independent national human rights institution established under Article 59 of the Constitution, said the draft framework was developed in line with a recent High Court judgment, a presidential proclamation, and a gazette notice issued earlier this year.

“The Commission’s core mandate is the promotion and protection of human rights in Kenya and securing appropriate redress for human rights violations,” the notice states.

The proposed guidelines outline a comprehensive system for identifying, verifying, and compensating victims.

They provide for various forms of reparations, including compensation, rehabilitation, restitution, satisfaction, and guarantees of non-repetition.

Under the draft, victims will be registered and verified through a structured process designed to be inclusive and accessible, particularly for vulnerable groups. The framework adopts a “victim-centered approach,” emphasizing dignity, non-discrimination, and fairness.

“All processes shall prioritize the needs, dignity, and well-being of victims,” the document states, adding that victims must be treated with respect and their voices heard.

The guidelines also introduce a flexible evidentiary threshold, noting that claims may be considered valid based on a “reasonable basis to believe,” even in the absence of formal documentation.

Compensation proposals outlined in the draft include a minimum of Sh3 million for loss of life, Sh4 million for victims of sexual and gender-based violence, and Sh1 million for severe physical injuries, alongside non-monetary remedies such as public apologies and psychosocial support.

The Commission emphasized transparency and accountability, stating that “processes, criteria, and decisions shall be communicated clearly to victims and the public.”

Members of the public have been asked to submit their views via email or postal address, with a structured template provided to guide submissions.

The draft guidelines and feedback template are available on the Commission’s website.

Submissions must be made by Monday, April 27, 2026.

KNCHR Chairperson Claris Ogangah urged Kenyans to take part in the process, describing public participation as critical in shaping a responsive and inclusive reparations framework.

The Commission said the final guidelines will play a key role in addressing historical injustices and strengthening accountability mechanisms in Kenya’s human rights landscape.

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